MATTHEW DORF
Jewish Telegraphic Agency
WASHINGTON -- A Jewish attorney on forced leave from the CIA plans to file a lawsuit later this month claiming that rampant anti-Semitism at the spy agency has destroyed his career.
Armed with memos from top CIA brass and similar horror stories from other Jewish government officials, Adam Ciralsky is expected to sue in federal court for unspecified damages.
CIA leaders "trot out all the old canards and put into question any Jew who participates in the most lawful of activities, giving to charity," said Neal Sher, Ciralsky's attorney. "There's a dirty little secret within America's security apparatus. Jews who support Israel are held to a different standard."
Sher's decision to serve as Ciralsky's attorney inherently increases the profile of the case. Sher is also former head of the Justice Department's Nazi-hunting unit and a past executive director of the American Israel Public Affairs Committee.
CIA officials refuse to talk specifically about the case, citing federal privacy laws that prevent them from discussing current employees without their permission.
But after Sher launched a publicity blitz last week, the CIA vehemently denied any charges of anti-Semitism.
Amplifying denials made last June when Ciralsky's charges were first reported, three former CIA directors released a joint statement last Friday condemning anti-Semitism and denying any anti-Jewish bias at the agency.
Former director John Deutch went one step further.
"I am Jewish and during my entire experience with the CIA -- since I first came into contact with it in 1975 throughout my tenure as [director] which concluded in 1997 -- I never encountered any hint of anti-Semitism at any point," he said in the statement.
Still, Ciralsky's allegations have touched a raw nerve with many current and former Jewish federal employees who have faced routine CIA background investigations.
Many believe that the 1987 conviction of Navy analyst Jonathan Pollard for spying for Israel places them under heightened suspicion.
The CIA put the 27-year-old Ciralsky on leave with pay in October 1997, after he failed a lie-detector test that centered around his support for Israel and past contacts with Israelis.
Sher claims the internal CIA memos he released show an agency bent on dismissing Ciralsky and appear to question his loyalty to the United States, based on his family's support for the United Jewish Appeal and Israel Bonds.
In an effort to settle the dispute out of court, the two sides engaged in settlement talks. As the talks heated up last month, the CIA revoked Ciralsky's pay, according to Sher.
The talks have now broken down altogether.
After National Public Radio reported on the case last Friday, CIA director George Tenet issued a statement to employees.
"I will not tolerate anti-Semitism or any other form of discrimination at the agency," he declared. "Anti-Semitism is repugnant to me and to all that our agency and our country stand for."
In a letter sent Tuesday to the Anti-Defamation League, Tenet criticized agency employees for "insensitive, unprofessional and highly inappropriate" language in internal memos concerning Ciralsky.
But a CIA panel that included former CIA Director William Webster and retired Adm. William Crowe was established to investigate the Ciralsky allegations and the charges of anti-Semitism. The panel found no evidence to support the accusations, Tenet said.
The memos that Ciralsky is using to make his case paint a different picture.
As the CIA was investigating Ciralsky, who was hired in December 1996, one senior CIA official wrote, "From my experience with rich Jewish friends from college, I would fully expect Adam's wealthy daddy to support Israeli political/social causes."
Another memo lays out the strategy for questioning Ciralsky: "I think that it is important that he state openly he and his family's support for the Likud Party. We are sophisticated enough and broad-minded enough to understand the unique ties that bind American Jews to their brethren in Israel."
Sher said the Ciralsky family has no ties to Israeli politics and even if it did, would not be on the Likud side of the political spectrum.
Another memo Sher asserts is central to the case states that Tenet had decided to get rid of Ciralsky even before the investigation was completed.
"Tenet says this guy is outta here because of a lack of candor," said a Sept. 17, 1997 memo stamped "restricted handling, hand-carry only, eyes only."
Other CIA memos single out Ciralsky's Jewish background, including his proficiency in Hebrew, trips to Israel and a Judaic studies minor in college. They fail to include his proficiency in Spanish, trips to China and his major in international studies.
During one lie-detector test and interrogation, Ciralsky was asked why he did not disclose that an Israeli chaperoned a trip to the Jewish state he took with the Milwaukee federation when he was 15 years old.
He also was asked about his connection to his great-grandfather's first cousin, Chaim Weizmann, Israel's first president.
He was not asked about a previous internship at AIPAC.
Ciralsky is not the only Jew who has experienced anti-Semitism in government positions, according to Sher.
At least two other Jewish employees of the CIA who require security clearances have run into trouble with the agency, he alleges.
Others who do not work at the CIA reportedly have been blocked from positions because the CIA, which handles many background checks for government employees, would not grant the necessary clearances.
One such person, an employee at the State Department, reportedly failed to receive a promotion to serve on the National Security Council because he failed a lie-detector test about his contacts with Israelis.
In addition, a non-Jewish CIA employee won a six-figure settlement against the CIA because she was suspended after a trip to Israel. The employee, a station chief, received approval to visit Israel on a trip she found in a tour book. While in Israel, she was asked if she would like to meet with a Mossad official. She refused and reported the conversation to the CIA.
For more JTA stories, go to http://www.jta.org